Month: September 2023

Music Healed Riot-Torn Assam in 1960

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Rimi Biswas Ph.D. Research Scholar, Calcutta University Abstract: In this paper, we tend to pay attention to such an incident that can be regarded as a unique one in the global context. Assam witnessed a horrible riot in the year of 1960 that is generally known as ‘linguistic riot’. The riot broke out after the decision on the government level to make the Assamese language the only official language in the state. The aftermath was just horrendous as vandalism started to take place in various belts of Assam. Bengali people, living in Assam faced brutal attacks at that point in time and subsequently, tension along with extreme violence gripped the whole state. Hemango Biswas, the legendary musical personality and political activist proposed Dr. Bhupen Hazarika for a joint ‘peace caravan’ to pacify the violence. Bhupen Hazarika readily accepted the proposal and the rest was history. For the first time, perhaps in the global context, too, Read More …

Nachni : Chhinna Jeevan Chhinna Man’ – a discussion based on Subrata Mukhopadhyay’s ‘Roseek’ novel

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Dhriti Sinha Abstract ‘Nachni : Chhinna Jeevan Chhinna Man’ – a discussion based on Subrata Mukhopadhyay’s ‘Roseek’ novel. Subrata Mukhopadhyay presents a broader perspective on individuals and their lives, transforming the narrative of a singular person into a collective story. During the period when Subrata Mukhopadhyay and his contemporaries were actively writing, many authors from the 1950s had already produced significant works that stirred conversations and debates. Throughout Mukhopadhyay’s body of work, the theme of the visionary yet perplexed individual predominates, primarily within a civic context. In contrast to numerous writers of his time, Subrata Mukhopadhyay and his peers opted to explore a genre largely distinct from conventional civic biography. Their perspectives and experiences underwent profound changes for various reasons, prompting them to adopt alternative viewpoints. Consequently, they continued to produce texts that surpassed the accomplishments of their predecessors. The tensions and complexities of the middle class extended beyond their conventional dimensions, delving into new Read More …

Exploring Physiological Thoughts and Folk Philosophy

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Dr. Shrabani Sen Abstract The investigation begins with an exploration of the physiological underpinnings of cognitive processes, shedding light on how the mind processes information and influences perceptions. Subsequently, the study investigates the rich tapestry of folk philosophy that permeates the socio-cultural fabric of Bengal, examining how these indigenous belief systems shape individual and collective thought patterns. By bridging the realms of science and culture, this research contributes to a holistic understanding of the intricate relationship between the human mind and cultural context. Through an analysis of literature, oral traditions, and cultural practices, the research seeks to identify recurring motifs and themes that reflect the convergence of physiological processes and folk philosophies. Additionally, the study explores the implications of these harmonies of the mind on various aspects of Bengali society, including art, literature, and daily life. Ultimately, this investigation aspires to illuminate the symbiotic relationship between physiological thoughts and folk philosophy in Bengal, offering a Read More …

Amar Bhuban: A Tribute to Mrinal Sen on His Birth Centenary

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Dr. Pratiti Pramanik DeGobardanga Hindu CollegeMusic Dept. Abstract :Alternative genre films have long been appreciated by connoisseurs in 20th-century mainstream cinema. Mrinal Sen’s film philosophy is different.  There is no story, no storyline in the films made by him. He has experimented a lot with the language that cinema has of its own.  So there are good acting in his films but the cinematic language is used in a completely different way in his films.  His films are very technically strong. In this film directed by Mrinal Sen, he returned to traditional values.  In a very simple manner.  Watching the picture, the viewer is overwhelmed by this simplicity.  But this simplicity is not alien to the present time.  It can be said that the importance of this film can be fully understood only when it is seen in connection with the contemporary situation and events.The director has used a Rabindra Sangeet in this film – Read More …

TRADITIONAL GAMES OF WEST BENGAL

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ANIK DAS   SACT, DEPARTMENT OF JOURNALISM & MASS COMMUNICATION  GOBARDANGA HINDU COLLEGE  Mob- 8013882387, Email:-anikdas341@gmail.com ABSTRACT:- The rural areas of West Bengal seem to be rich in different traditional practices. We cannot find it in cities. Ingredients like broken clay pots, ragged clothes, fruit seeds etc. are used as different playing items in rural areas. Due to financial weakness their choices are less unlike the city people who are always fond of buying expensive playing items like cricket kits, tennis kits etc. Rural people have access to limited resources. The influence of western culture and globalization have made us forgot our traditional folk games and adopt their culture. Traditional folk games can impact a child’s mind very much.  KEYWORDS:-  Traditional practice, financial weakness, limited resources, folk games. INTRODUCTION:-  Games are any forms of play or way of playing in which people engage themselves for refreshment, amusement, entertainment and joy. The games are very much needed Read More …

Women Empowerment and Gender Equality Through the Lens of the Matua Community-Rakhi Mondal

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M.A. in English Literature, Rabindra Bharati University ABSTRACT The word ‘feminism’ is a common term in today’s world. The status of women in India has been subject to many changes over the span of recorded Indian history. The Matua movement was initiated during the late 19th century by the Namasudras, a group of people belonging to lower caste peasants. This eventually took the form of a social movement. This movement later lost momentum just after raising hopes from Dalit awakening in the context of West Bengal. The term ‘Dalit’ means ‘oppressed’ or ‘downtrodden’. And when it comes to Dalit women, they are doubly marginalized for being a Dalit and being born as a woman. However, the Matua movement has changed that view. Harichand and Guruchand Thakur, the pioneers of the Matua community, laid emphasis on gender equality to enlighten women through their family and education. In the Brahminical patriarchal society, women were intentionally excluded from Read More …

Influence of Philosophical Imitation Theory in Ram Sangeet

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Chhayarani Mandal, Assistant Professor, Sangeet Bhawan, Vishwabharati, Shantiniketan, West Bengal Abstract: This study delves into the profound influence of philosophical imitation theory on the traditional Indian musical genre known as Ram Sangeet. Rooted in the ancient philosophy of artistic imitation, this theoretical framework posits that artistic expression can be enhanced through the imitation of universal truths and archetypal concepts. The research explores the ways in which Ram Sangeet, a musical tradition deeply embedded in the cultural and spiritual fabric of India, has incorporated and adapted the principles of philosophical imitation. Through a comprehensive analysis of key compositions and performances, the study aims to unveil the subtle nuances and transformative elements brought about by the integration of philosophical imitation theory into the artistic practices of Ram Sangeet. By examining historical developments, notable compositions, and the evolution of performance techniques, this research sheds light on the symbiotic relationship between philosophy and music within the context of Ram Read More …

Women Empowerment and Gender Equality Through the Lens of the Matua Community-

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Rakhi Mondal M.A. in English Literature, Rabindra Bharati University ABSTRACT The word ‘feminism’ is a common term in today’s world. The status of women in India has been subject to many changes over the span of recorded Indian history. The Matua movement was initiated during the late 19th century by the Namasudras, a group of people belonging to lower caste peasants. This eventually took the form of a social movement. This movement later lost momentum just after raising hopes from Dalit awakening in the context of West Bengal. The term ‘Dalit’ means ‘oppressed’ or ‘downtrodden’. And when it comes to Dalit women, they are doubly marginalized for being a Dalit and being born as a woman. However, the Matua movement has changed that view. Harichand and Guruchand Thakur, the pioneers of the Matua community, laid emphasis on gender equality to enlighten women through their family and education. In the Brahminical patriarchal society, women were intentionally Read More …