Modern Concept of Bani and Gharana in Dhrupad Sangit
BHASWATI SARMA Introduction: Dhrupad is the earliest known grammatical basis of Indian Music. Being one of the bearers of HINDU culture, Dhrupad is very ancient and carries traditional style. Hence, it influences other styles of Indian music derived from it or originated later. Dhrupad occupies a significant place in Hindustani Music. This genre of music is essentially unique while unfurling a Ra̅ga in its authentic style or presenting it keeping its feeling intact throughout. Dhrupad can also be defined as an image or reflection of ancient “Jatigaan” and “Chandaga̅na” or “Prabandhaga̅na”. Historically reporting, this style has evolved from “Dhruba̅ Prabandha” of “Prabandhaga̅na”. According to some scholars, the musical background of dhrupad is traceable back to the Vedas themselves. The lyrics and music of Dhrupad is excellent for its colorful “ala̅pcari” (singing uniqueness), layaka̅ri (different rhythmic structure), jhor, upaj etc. Veterans in music like Tansen, Swami Haridas etc. have shown expertise in performing Dhrupad. Dagar Brothers Read More …